Escalas...infinitas escalas...

[John Myung]

Vamos lá, alguams ecalas que agente encontra por ae, achei elas no Cifraclub, começando com a básica:

Escala Maior (T-2M-3M-4j-5j-6M-7M) Exemplos em F# (F#-G#-A#-B-C#-D#-F)
(T,T,s,T,T,T)->T=tom s=semi-tom

E|---------------------------1-2-4-
B|-----------------------2-4-------
G|-----------------1-3-4-----------
D|-----------1-3-4-----------------
A|-----1-2-4-----------------------
E|-2-4-----------------------------

E|-----------------------------4-6-7-
B|-----------------------4-6-7-------
G|-----------------3-4-6-------------
D|-----------3-4-6-------------------
A|-------4-6-------------------------
E|-4-6-7-----------------------------

E|-----------------------------6-7-9-
B|-----------------------6-7-9-------
G|-------------------6-8-------------
D|-------------6-8-9-----------------
A|-------6-8-9-----------------------
E|-6-7-9-----------------------------

E|------------------------------------9-11-
B|----------------------------9-11-12------
G|--------------------8-10-11--------------
D|-------------8-9-11----------------------
A|------8-9-11-----------------------------
E|-9-11------------------------------------

E|-------------------------------------------11-13-14-
B|----------------------------------11-12-14----------
G|-------------------------10-11-13-------------------
D|-------------------11-13----------------------------
A|----------11-13-14----------------------------------
E|-11-13-14-------------------------------------------

[John Myung]

Escala Pentatônica Maior (T-2M-3M-5j-6M-) Exemplos em F# (F#-G#-A#-C#-D#)
(T,T,2T+s,T)->T=tom s=semi-tom

E|---------------------2-4-
B|-----------------2-4-----
G|-------------1-3---------
D|---------1-4-------------
A|-----1-4-----------------
E|-2-4---------------------

E|---------------------4-6-
B|-----------------4-7-----
G|-------------3-6---------
D|---------4-6-------------
A|-----4-6-----------------
E|-4-6---------------------

E|---------------------6-9-
B|-----------------7-9-----
G|-------------6-8---------
D|---------6-8-------------
A|-----6-9-----------------
E|-6-9---------------------

E|--------------------------9-11-
B|---------------------9-11------
G|----------------8-11-----------
D|-----------8-11----------------
A|------9-11---------------------
E|-9-11--------------------------

E|-------------------------------11-14-
B|-------------------------11-14-------
G|-------------------11-13-------------
D|-------------11-13-------------------
A|-------11-13-------------------------
E|-11-14-------------------------------

[John Myung]

Escala De Blues (T-3m-4j-4+-5j-7m) Exemplos em F (F-G#-A#-B-C-D#)
(T+s,T,s,s,T+s)->T=Tom s=semi-tom

E|-------------------------1-4-
B|---------------------1-4-----
G|---------------1-3-4---------
D|-----------1-3---------------
A|-----1-2-3-------------------
E|-1-4-------------------------

E|-------------------------4-6-7-
B|---------------------4-6-------
G|---------------3-4-5-----------
D|-----------3-6-----------------
A|-------3-6---------------------
E|-4-6-7-------------------------

E|-------------------------6-7-8-
B|---------------------6-9-------
G|-----------------5-8-----------
D|-----------6-8-9---------------
A|-------6-8---------------------
E|-6-7-8-------------------------

E|-------------------------------8-11-
B|-----------------------9-11-12------
G|------------------8-10--------------
D|-----------8-9-10-------------------
A|------8-11--------------------------
E|-8-11-------------------------------

E|-------------------------------------11-13-
B|----------------------------11-12-13-------
G|----------------------10-13----------------
D|----------------10-13----------------------
A|-------11-13-14----------------------------
E|-11-13-------------------------------------

[John Myung]

MODOS GREGOS(exemplos em G)


Jônio
-------------------------------5-7-8-
-------------------------5-7-8-------
-------------------4-5-7-------------
-------------4-5-7-------------------
-------3-5-7-------------------------
-3-5-7-------------------------------

Dório
--------------------------------7-8-10-
-------------------------7-8-10--------
-------------------5-7-9---------------
-------------5-7-9---------------------
-------5-7-9---------------------------
-5-7-8---------------------------------

Frígio
-------------------------------------8-10-12-
-----------------------------8-10-12---------
----------------------7-9-11-----------------
---------------7-9-10------------------------
--------7-9-10-------------------------------
-7-8-10--------------------------------------

Lídio
------------------------------------------10-12-14-
---------------------------------10-12-13----------
-------------------------9-11-12-------------------
-----------------9-10-12---------------------------
---------9-10-12-----------------------------------
-8-10-12-------------------------------------------

Mixolídio
----------------------------------------------12-14-15-
-------------------------------------12-13-15----------
----------------------------11-12-14-------------------
-------------------10-12-14----------------------------
----------10-12-14-------------------------------------
-10-12-14----------------------------------------------

Eólio
----------------------------------------------14-15-17-
-------------------------------------13-15-17----------
----------------------------12-14-16-------------------
-------------------12-14-16----------------------------
----------12-14-15-------------------------------------
-12-14-15----------------------------------------------

Lócrio
----------------------------------------------15-17-19-
-------------------------------------15-17-19----------
----------------------------14-16-17-------------------
-------------------14-16-17----------------------------
----------14-15-17-------------------------------------
-14-15-17----------------------------------------------

[John Myung]

ESCALAS EXÓTICAS:

Escala Espanhola(T - 2m - 3M - 4J - 5J - 5#- 7m)

Exemplo em C(C C# E F G G# A#)
e----------------------------------------9-12-13-------
B--------------------------------9-11-13---------------
G------------------------9-10-12-----------------------
D----------------8-10-11-------------------------------
A--------8-10-11---------------------------------------
E-8-9-12-----------------------------------------------


Escala Persa(T - 2m - 3M - 4J - 4# - 5# - 7M)

Exemplo em C(C C# E F F# G# B)

e---------------------------------------9-12-13--------
B-------------------------------9-12-13----------------
G-----------------------9-10-11------------------------
D---------------9-10-11--------------------------------
A--------8-9-11----------------------------------------
E-8-9-12-----------------------------------------------




Escala Egipcia(T - 2M - 4J - 5J - 7m)

Exmeplo em C(C D F G A#)

e-----------------------------------------8-10-13------
B---------------------------------8-11-13--------------
G-------------------------7-10-12----------------------
D-----------------8-10-12------------------------------
A---------8-10-13--------------------------------------
E-8-10-13----------------------------------------------

[John Myung]

escala Harmônica
T 2 3m 4j 5j 6m 7
ex em A:

e---------------------------------7-8-10-------------------
B--------------------------6-9-10--------------------------
G--------------------5-7-9--------------------------------
D--------------6-7-9--------------------------------------
A--------5-7-8--------------------------------------------
E--5-7-8--------------------------------------------------


notas = A B C D E F G#
Escala Menor Melódica
T 2 3m 4j 5j 6 7
ex em A:

e--------------------------------7-8-10--------------------
B-------------------------7-9-10---------------------------
G-------------------5-7-9---------------------------------
D-------------6-7-9---------------------------------------
A-------5-7-9---------------------------------------------
E-5-7-8---------------------------------------------------

[John Myung]

Escala maior: 1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ,7
Escala menor: 1 ,2 ,3b,4 ,5 ,6b,7b
Penta maior: 1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ,6
Penta menor: 1 ,3b,4 ,5 ,7b
Menor harmonica: 1 ,2 ,3b,4 ,5 ,6b,7
Menor melódica real: 1 ,2 ,3b,4 ,5 ,6 ,7
Arabe: 1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5b,6b,7b
Espanhola: 1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6b,7b
Hawaiiana: 1 ,2 ,3b,4 ,5 ,6 ,7
Judaica: 1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5#,6 ,7
Oriental: 1 ,2b,3 ,4 ,5b,6 ,7b
Melodica: Subida-1 ,2 ,3b,4 ,5 ,6 ,7 descida-1 ,2 ,3b,4 ,5 ,6b,7b
Enigmatica: 1 ,2b,3 ,4#,5#,6#,7

[John Myung]

Escala Pentatônica Alterada(T-2m-3M-5j-6M) exemplos em G (G-G#-B-D-E)
(s,T+s,T+s,T)


E|---------------------3-4-
B|-----------------3-5-----
G|-------------1-4---------
D|---------2-5-------------
A|-----2-5-----------------
E|-3-4---------------------


E|---------------------4-7-
B|-----------------5-8-----
G|-------------4-7---------
D|---------5-6-------------
A|-----5-7-----------------
E|-4-7---------------------


E|-----------------------7-10-
B|-------------------8-9------
G|---------------7-9----------
D|-----------6-9--------------
A|------7-10------------------
E|-7-10-----------------------


E|----------------------------10-12-
B|-----------------------9-12-------
G|------------------9-12------------
D|-------------9-12-----------------
A|-------10-11----------------------
E|-10-12----------------------------


E|-------------------------------12-15-
B|-------------------------12-15-------
G|-------------------12-13-------------
D|-------------12-14-------------------
A|-------11-14-------------------------
E|-12-15-------------------------------

[John Myung]

Modo Menor de Jazz (T,2M,2+,4j,5j,6M,7M) Exemplos em G (G-A-A#-C-D-E-F#)
(T,s,T,T,T,T)


E|---------------------------3-5-6-
B|-----------------------3-5-------
G|-----------------2-3-5-----------
D|-----------2-4-5-----------------
A|-------3-5-----------------------
E|-3-5-6---------------------------

E|-----------------------------5-6-8-
B|-----------------------5-7-8-------
G|-------------------5-7-------------
D|-------------5-7-8-----------------
A|-------5-7-9-----------------------
E|-5-6-8-----------------------------

E|-------------------------------8-10-
B|------------------------7-8-10------
G|--------------------7-9-------------
D|-------------7-8-10-----------------
A|------7-9-10------------------------
E|-8-10-------------------------------

E|------------------------------------------10-12-14-
B|---------------------------------10-11-13----------
G|-------------------------9-11-12-------------------
D|-------------------10-12---------------------------
A|----------10-12-13---------------------------------
E|-10-12-14------------------------------------------


E|-------------------------------------------12-14-15-
B|----------------------------------11-13-15----------
G|-------------------------11-12-14-------------------
D|-------------------12-14----------------------------
A|----------12-13-15----------------------------------
E|-12-14-15-------------------------------------------

[John Myung]

Escala Aumentada (T-2+-3M-5j-5+-7M) exemplos em G (G-A#-B-D-D#-F#)
(T+s,s,T+s,s,T+s)



E|-------------------------3-6-
B|---------------------4-7-----
G|---------------3-4-7---------
D|-----------4-5---------------
A|-----2-5-6-------------------
E|-3-6-------------------------

E|---------------------------6-7-10-
B|-----------------------7-8--------
G|-------------------7-8------------
D|---------------8-9----------------
A|--------6-9-10--------------------
E|-6-7-10---------------------------

E|-------------------------------------10-11-14-
B|-------------------------------11-12----------
G|-------------------------11-12----------------
D|-------------------12-13----------------------
A|----------10-13-14----------------------------
E|-10-11-14-------------------------------------

E|-------------------------------------14-15-
B|-------------------------------15-16-------
G|-------------------------15-16-------------
D|----------------13-16-17-------------------
A|-------13-14-17----------------------------
E|-14-15-------------------------------------

[John Myung]

ESCALA HEXAFÔNICA OU ESCALA DE TONS INTEIROS

Esta é uma escala muito intrigante e difícil de trabalhar no começo. Por ser uma escala que não contém semitons é difícil agradar a primeira vista, ou ouvida melhor dizendo, os nossos ouvidos.

Também por ser formada por tons inteiros ela passa a ter 6 notas, por isso é chamada também de Escala Hexafônica.

Tudo bem, mas onde aplicar esta escala?

Vamos primeiro conhecer as suas tensões:

T, 9, 3, b5, #5, 7

Aplicação:

Sobre acordes V7(b5) ou V7(#5)

e o mais intrigante (vide guitarristas fusion da atualidade).

C7(9)

Por este acorde não ter a quinta na sua formação, o uso desta escala encaixa-se perfeitamente, pois tem todas as tensões deste acorde, além de algumas notas que podem soar muito bem um out-side.

Formação do acorde C7(9):

X
3
3
2
3
X


Desenho da Escala Exafônica usada em C7(9):
.
.

e---------------------2-4-6----------------------------
B-----------------3-5----------------------------------
G-------------3-5--------------------------------------
D-------2-4-6------------------------------------------
A---3-5------------------------------------------------
E------------------------------------------------------

[John Myung]

Harmoeólio
A menor natural + A menor harmônica = A harmoeólio
(T 2M 3m 4J 5J 6m 7m 7M)
<pre>
e--------------------------4-5-7-8-10-12---------------
B---------------------5-6-8----------------------------
G----------------4-5-7---------------------------------
D-----------5-6-7--------------------------------------
A------5-7-8-------------------------------------------
E-4-5-7------------------------------------------------
</pre>


Escala Gypsy 7+
(T 2m 3M 4J 5J 6m 7M)
Essa ai ta em A tb...
<pre>
e------------------------5-6-9-------------------------
B-------------------5-6-8------------------------------
G----------------6-7-----------------------------------
D-----------5-7-8--------------------------------------
A------5-7-8-------------------------------------------
E-5-6-9------------------------------------------------
</pre>

[John Myung]

Mais exóticas:

Algerian: C D Eb F# G Ab B C D Eb F

Arabian: C D Eb F Gb Ab A B

Balinese: C Db Eb G Ab C

Chinese: C E F# G B

Japanese 1: C D Eb G Ab

Japanese 2: C D E G Ab

Egyptian: C D F G Bb

Enigmatic: C Db E F# G# A# B

[John Myung]

Escala Menor Natural (T,2M,3m,4j,5j,6m,7m) exemplos em F#(F#,G#,A,B,C#,D,E)
(T,s,T,T,s,T)


E|-----------------------------2-4-5-
B|-----------------------2-3-5-------
G|-----------------1-2-4-------------
D|-------------2-4-------------------
A|-------2-4-5-----------------------
E|-2-4-5-----------------------------

E|---------------------------4-5-7---
B|-----------------------5-7---------
G|-----------------4-6-7-------------
D|-----------4-6-7-------------------
A|-----4-5-7-------------------------
E|-5-7-------------------------------

E|--------------------------------7-9-10-
B|-------------------------7-9-10--------
G|-------------------6-7-9---------------
D|-------------6-7-9---------------------
A|--------7-9----------------------------
E|-7-9-10--------------------------------

E|--------------------------------------9-10-12-
B|------------------------------9-10-12---------
G|-------------------------9-11-----------------
D|-----------------9-11-12----------------------
A|---------9-11-12------------------------------
E|-9-10-12--------------------------------------

E|-------------------------------------------12-14-
B|----------------------------------12-14-15-------
G|-------------------------11-13-14----------------
D|----------------11-12-14-------------------------
A|-------11-12-14----------------------------------
E|-12-14-------------------------------------------

[John Myung]

Escala menor Harmônica (T,2M,3m,4j,5j,6m,7M) exemplos em G (G-A-Bb-C-D-Eb-F#)
(T,s,T,T,s,T+s)

E|---------------------------2-3-5-
B|-----------------------3-4-------
G|-----------------2-3-5-----------
D|-------------4-5-----------------
A|-------3-5-6---------------------
E|-3-5-6---------------------------

E|-----------------------------5-6-8-
B|-------------------------7-8-------
G|-------------------5-7-8-----------
D|-----------4-5-7-8-----------------
A|-------5-6-------------------------
E|-5-6-8-----------------------------

E|---------------------------------6-8-10-
B|--------------------------7-8-10--------
G|----------------------7-8---------------
D|---------------7-8-10-------------------
A|--------6-9-10--------------------------
E|-6-8-10---------------------------------

E|--------------------------------------8-10-11-
B|------------------------------8-10-11---------
G|-------------------------8-11-----------------
D|-----------------8-10-12----------------------
A|---------9-10-12------------------------------
E|-8-10-11--------------------------------------

E|------------------------------------------10-11-14-
B|---------------------------------10-11-13----------
G|---------------------------11-12-------------------
D|------------------10-12-13-------------------------
A|-------9-10-12-13----------------------------------
E|-10-11---------------------------------------------

E|-------------------------------------------11-14-15-
B|-------------------------------------13-15----------
G|-------------------------11-12-14-15----------------
D|-------------------12-13----------------------------
A|----------12-13-15----------------------------------
E|-11-14-15-------------------------------------------